Abstract
This analytical investigation delves into the electrical and structural properties of substituted BiFeO3 multi-ferroic ceramics, aiming to unravel their potential for advanced technological applications. The study involves the synthesis of substituted BiFeO3 compounds and a comprehensive analysis of their electrical conductivity, dielectric behavior, and structural integrity. Through advanced analytical techniques, including X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy, the research elucidates the impact of substitution on the material's crystal structure and its subsequent influence on multi-ferroic properties. The findings contribute valuable insights into the design and optimization of multi-ferroic ceramics for diverse applications such as sensors, actuators, and energy harvesting devices.